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The P:N ratio is set to 2.33. The fastest speed occurs when the shape factor r=√(KP÷KN×µ). For a 3-NAND gate, KP=1; KN=7/3, and for µ=9/4, r=√(27/28). We chooose to set r=1 instead, so the P:N ratio is close to the maximum speed, as well as giving balanced rise and fall drive strengths, with the P and N transistors having the same size. |